10 Best Programming Languages for Android App Development in 2022
When it comes to Android app development, there are two things to keep in mind: the type of app you want to create and the programming language that will best help you achieve your vision.
Whether you’re designing an app that can be used to enhance productivity or one that provides entertainment, the right programming language will make all the difference.
This article discusses 10 of the best programming languages for Android app development, so you can make sure your app performs at its highest level and creates as few headaches as possible.
Note: These languages have been carefully selected based on their versatility, popularity, and ease of use.
Let’s go!
1) Java
Java is a high-level programming language designed to be simple, object-oriented, and portable. It originated at Sun Microsystems in 1995 and led to Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE), which Oracle Corporation currently maintains. The main implementations of Java are from Oracle Corporation and OpenJDK.
Since its inception in 1995, Java has become one of the most popular programming languages for android app development, with around nine million developers worldwide.
In addition to client-side applications, Java may also be used on servers or embedded devices where low-power consumption is required. Java offers an extensive library called Standard Library to simplify everyday tasks programmers encounter when writing software; it’s free for commercial use under Oracle’s license.
2) Python
Though its popularity has been slowly waning, Python is still one of the best programming languages for android app development. Its simplicity means it’s easy to learn and easy to read. It’s also a great option if you want your code to be cross-platform and multi-purpose, with support for apps that run on both Linux and Windows.
Python’s Tkinter GUI toolkit makes it a solid choice for Android applications. The downside? Unlike other tools, there aren’t any libraries built specifically for mobile development yet—but there are ways to sidestep that problem.
For example, some developers have used Kivy (another cross-platform open-source programming language) to create native Android and iOS apps in Python. Of course, whether or not you use Kivy depends on how good your coding skills are!
3) Kotlin
Kotlin is a statically-typed programming language for modern multi-platform applications. It can be used as a scripting language, and it’s also 100% compatible with Java, making it easy to build your Android apps using Kotlin code.
Just like Java, Kotlin comes with its integrated development environment (IDE), so you don’t have to rely on third-party IDEs to get your work done.
Google recommends Kotlin for use in developing Android apps. Besides Google, a few other major companies – including Pinterest and Square – have already started moving from Java to Kotlin in their mobile app development projects. You can hire android app developers in India with the required skills and expertise in developing android apps with Kotlin.
4) C++
C++ is one of the most popular programming languages in use today. While it’s common for developers to create apps with C++, it’s not quite as popular as other coding languages such as Java and Objective-C.
This can make it more difficult to find available resources, but if you’re looking to develop an app on a low budget or with little experience, C++ might be your best bet.
Fortunately, there are plenty of tutorials and guides available online that include thorough instructions on successfully installing, using, and implementing C++. You can even find free programming lessons that have video tutorials.
5) JavaScript
JavaScript is one of those invaluable programming languages that will help you create a powerful android app. It is lightweight, which means it doesn’t take up much space on your device. Therefore, if you are looking to create an android app that runs quickly and efficiently, JavaScript may be precisely what you are looking for.
It also has cross-platform compatibility making it versatile enough to run on any device, regardless of its operating system.
Learning how to program in javascript is not all that difficult when starting. So before learning another programming language for android app development, you might want to try using JavaScript first because once you know how to program using Javascript, there isn’t much difference between Javascript and other popular programming languages such as C++ or C++ Java.
6) Dart
Dart is an open-source programming language originally developed by Google to help developers build complex web apps. It was later released as an Android app development language, but it’s not limited to mobile—Dart works on all sorts of platforms, including Windows desktop apps.
Because it’s open-source, Dart is free to use. And because it’s so good at cross-platform development, companies like PayPal and Box have created SDKs that are built-in Dart. The main selling point? Dart uses a model called Strong Mode to prevent runtime errors from causing problems for users.
In short, if you make a mistake in your code, Strong Mode will let you know before you ever run your program (so long as you follow best practices). These types of errors could crash or corrupt your program if left unchecked, which is why many developers love using Dart when building programs with lots of moving parts.
7) C#
C# (pronounced C sharp) is an object-oriented programming language that Microsoft developed in conjunction with Java. It’s relatively new compared to most of these other languages, and it was created with. NET—the dominant development framework from Microsoft. The sharp in C# isn’t just a play on Java’s name; it refers to musical notes.
Another advantage to using C# is that it allows you access to .NET libraries; if there are any specific tools you want or need as part of your app or game, using C# could help facilitate that process.
In fact, Xamarin is another programming language option worth considering if you plan to develop for both iOS and Android. Xamarin uses C# code which means many developers use it in place of Objective-C when developing apps for Apple devices. After all, it’s free. So why not give it a shot?
Read Also: The Top 7 Web Development Tools That Will Dominate In 2022!
Conclusion
Choosing a programming language for your next app can be an intimidating task. That’s why there are so many platforms to choose from.
It doesn’t matter if you are planning to hire Android app development company in India or create an app by yourself; you will want to keep these 7 best programming languages in mind as you plan out what type of apps you will be building in the future.
We hope that this blog has helped make things a little easier for you.
Thank You!